Interpretive Reading #3 -The Monodrama

(See sample speech here)



Introduction

The monodrama is a form of interpretation in which one person tells or acts out a dramatic story and assumes the one chief role. All attention is focused on this person and situation. Usually the speaker appears to be talking to an unseen person, whose unheard questions and statements seem to motivate the speaker's words and actions. However, in some situations the speaker is talking only to himself; this is called a soliloquy. Whether the speaker has a listener or not, he is not merely making a speech. The speaker is revealing innermost thoughts and feelings on some matter of personal importance, and thus is highly emotional. Monodramas may be written in prose or poetry. Some examples include Robert Browning's "The Patriot" and "My Last Duchess," and Tennyson's "Ulysses."


Executive Summary

In a monodrama, the speaker portrays a single character, striving to bring that character to life through voice, gestures and mannerisms. Usually the speaker appears to be talking to an unseen person who seems to motivate the speaker's words and actions, but in some situations the speaker may be talking only to himself. Analyze your selection for meaning and emotions, study the character's personality and relationships with others, then determine which vocal elements and body movements would best reflect the character to your audience.


Objectives

  • To understand the concept and nature of the monodrama

  • To assume the identity of a character and to portray the physical and emotional aspects of this character to an audience.

Time: Five to seven minutes





Your Assignment

Select, analyze, and present a monodrama. The monodrama may be in prose or poetry. Use your voice and body to convey the mental, emotional and physical characteristics of the person who is speaking. Prepare an introduction (of no more than 45 seconds) to you selection. If possible, memorize your selection. If you can't do this, at least try to refer to the book as little as possible as you speak. You may use props if you feel they will add to the impression you want to make on your audience.

Since many people are not familiar with interpretive reading and its purpose, you may want to have the Toastmaster briefly explain the nature of interpretive reading before introducing you.

This information is provided as a service to members. For full details on this speech project, refer to the Interpretive Reading manual. All materials in the Toastmasters Educational Program are copyright Toastmasters International. All rights reserved.


The Interpretive Reading Manual

Reading words written by someone else requires a special set of skills. Projects include reading stories, poetry, monodramas, plays and famous speeches.

(See sample speech here)